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中考英語:定語從句專項訓練

時間:2024-09-07 13:06:01 學人智庫 我要投稿
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中考英語:定語從句專項訓練

  中考英語:定語從句專項訓練

中考英語:定語從句專項訓練

 、倏键c聚焦:

  1、功能:相當于形容詞,修飾名詞或代詞,在句中作定語

  位置:定語從句置于被修飾詞之后

  2、先行詞:被定語從句修飾的詞稱為先行詞

  3、關系詞:引導定語從句的都稱關系詞

  關系代詞:who, whom, which, that, whose, as。

  關系副詞:when, where, why。

  ② 確定關系詞的步驟

 。1)先找從句,看關系詞在從句中所充當的成分。

 。2)看先行詞指的是什么。

 、厶貏e注意

  在定語從句中,當先行詞指物時,下列情況的關系詞宜用that而不用which

 。1)先行詞被:,形容詞最高級,序數詞,the same, the very , the only, the last 等修飾時

 。2)先行詞為all、much、little、none、few、one、something、anything等不定代詞時。

  (3)先行詞中既有人又有物時。

  宜用which而不用that的情況

 。1)在非限制性定語從句中

 。2)在關系詞前有介詞時

  whose作關系詞既指人的又指物的,在從句中作定語。如:

  Do you know Mr.Smith whose story is very moving ?

  There is a room whose window faces the river.

  練習

  一、用適當的關系代詞填空

  1.Is it the very house __that/_ you lived in ten years ago?

  2.The woman ___who ./ that __ sits next to the door is my mother.

  3.I’ll never forget the guy_____who / that __ saved the boy.

  4.It is the house ___that . which __ I was born in .

  5.The house _whose_____ roof is broken has been repaired.

  二、選擇填空

  ( )1. The money will be used to help the people____1ost their homes in the Tsunami(海嘯).

  A. who B. whose C. which D. where

  ( )2.This is the best film ____has been shown this year.

  A. who B. that C. which D. when

  ( )3.Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.

  A. which B. what C. that D. in where

  ( )4.Mr. Li told us the stones and writers ___ interested him

  A. what B. who C. that D. which

  ( )5.I’ll never forget the summer holidays ____ we spent together.

  A. when B. in which C. which D. how

  ( )6—Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?

  —Yes, he does.

  A. which B. whose C. where D. who

  ( )7.The letter _____ I received yesterday is very important.

  A. who B. where C. what D. that

  ( )8.I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.

  A. who B. which C. they D. where

  ( )9.This is the place _____I have ever visited.

  A. there B. when C. where D. which

  ( )10.Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.

  A. that B. which C. why D. when

  ( )11.The moon is a world ___there is no life.

  A. that B. which C. where D. why

  ( )12.He has forgotten the day ___ he arrived.

  A. when B. where C. that D. which

  ( )13.He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.

  A. when B. where C. that D. on which

  ( )14.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.

  A. who B. that C. whose D. which

  ( )15.He got to the village _______ his family once lived

  A. that B. which C. when D. where

[中考英語:定語從句專項訓練]

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